Is my car single DIN or double DIN?

What are single DIN and double DIN?

Single DIN and double DIN refer to the size standards for car stereo head units, first established by the Deutsches Institut für Normung (DIN) in Germany in the 1980s. The DIN standard specifies the dimensions and mounting sizes for car audio systems to allow for interchangeable installation across different vehicle makes and models.

Single DIN head units adhere to the original DIN standard size of 178 mm wide x 50 mm tall (7″ x 2″), with an installation depth of up to 180 mm (7″). Double DIN units are twice the height at 178 mm x 100 mm (7″ x 4″), allowing for a larger display and more functionality like touchscreens or motorized flip-out screens. They have the same maximum depth as single DIN units.

The DIN standard was widely adopted by auto manufacturers globally in the 1980s and 90s. Single DIN was the most common stock head unit size, while double DIN offered more flexibility and features. Most modern vehicles still follow the single DIN or double DIN installation sizes, though some use proprietary sizes.

Identifying Single vs Double DIN

You can easily identify whether your car has a single or double DIN stereo opening by taking a close look at the dashboard. The key difference lies in the height of the stereo opening.

First, locate the rectangular stereo opening, which is typically centered near the middle of the dashboard. Then, take a measuring tape and measure just the height of the opening in inches.

If the height measures approximately 2 inches, then you have a single DIN opening. If it measures around 4 inches, then it’s a double DIN opening. Manufacturers adhere to precise DIN dimensions, so an opening of 3-3.5 inches would still be considered single DIN. Anything close to 4 inches is double DIN.

You can also tell at a quick glance – single DIN openings are short and compact, while double DIN openings are twice the height and appear more square-shaped. If still uncertain, grab a measuring tape to check the inches and confirm. This will tell you whether you need a single or double DIN replacement stereo.

Single DIN Advantages

Single DIN head units have some key advantages over their double DIN counterparts:

Smaller and More Compact

Single DIN units have a smaller form factor, usually around 2 inches tall by 7 inches wide. This makes them better suited for vehicles with limited dash space, or for those who want a unit that doesn’t stand out as much visually. Their smaller size allows them to integrate more seamlessly into many vehicle interiors.

Lower Cost

In general, single DIN units tend to be more affordable than double DIN options. With their simpler design and more limited feature sets, single DIN stereos can often be purchased for under $100. This makes them a good budget-friendly option.

Easier to Install

The compact size and simplified wiring of single DIN units also makes them easier to install yourself. With fewer connections and a smaller mounting footprint, single DIN installation is usually a more straightforward DIY project compared to larger double DIN units.

Double DIN Advantages

Double DIN head units have several advantages over single DIN stereos, primarily related to their larger size and expanded capabilities. The most notable benefits of double DIN units include:

Larger display screen – Double DIN units have room for a larger screen, usually 6.2” or bigger. This provides more real estate for graphics, album art, navigation maps, video playback, and more.
Bigger buttons and controls – With more facia space, double DIN units can accommodate larger buttons that are easier to see and press while driving. The extra room also allows for more physical buttons and knobs.
Touchscreen capabilities – Many double DIN stereos come with touchscreens, allowing an intuitive interface similar to smartphones. Touch gestures provide quick access to features.

More features – The increased size and touchscreens permit more advanced capabilities like navigation, backup cameras, DVD playback, multimedia apps, voice control, and more. Single DIN units lack the space for these features.

In summary, the main advantages of double DIN units are the extra display size, easier-to-use controls, availability of touchscreens, and ability to add more advanced electronics like navigation and video playback (Crutchfield). If these benefits are important, upgrading to a double DIN stereo can be worthwhile.

Upgrading from single to double DIN

Upgrading from a single DIN stereo to a double DIN can significantly enhance your driving experience with more advanced features like touchscreens, navigation, backup cameras, and more entertainment options. However, there are some important considerations for the installation.

First, you’ll likely need a dash kit to properly fit the larger double DIN stereo into the existing single DIN opening. Dash kits are trim pieces made specifically for your vehicle to fill the gaps and provide a clean factory look. You can expect to spend $15-150 on a dash kit depending on the make and model of your car.

You may also need a wiring harness adapter so your new stereo can plug into your car’s existing wiring. These are relatively inexpensive at around $10-25. Be sure to get the proper harness for your vehicle.

In total, expect to spend $200-400 for the stereo, dash kit, wiring harness, and professional installation if you don’t do it yourself. High-end stereos with added features like navigation can cost $600+ when factoring everything in.

While it does require some investment, upgrading to double DIN greatly modernizes your car’s infotainment system with the latest technology and convenience. Just be sure to get the right dash kit and wiring to make for a smooth installation. Check Crutchfield (https://www.crutchfield.com/ISEO-rgbtcspd/lea/) for compatibility guidance.

Common single DIN models

Some of the most popular single DIN car stereos include:

Pioneer DEH-S1200UB – This Pioneer model features a built-in MOSFET 50W x 4 amplifier, multi-color illumination, Pandora control, and SiriusXM readiness. It retails for around $79.99 (https://www.bestbuy.com/site/pioneer-dehs1200ub-single-din-in-dash-cd-dm-digital-media-receiver-black/6428300.p?skuId=6428300).

Alpine UTE-73BT – With Bluetooth for hands-free calling and audio streaming, HD Radio tuner, and MOSFET 50W x 4 amplifier, this Alpine stereo packs great features into a single DIN package. It costs approximately $149.95 (https://www.amazon.com/Alpine-UTE-73BT-Bluetooth-Enabled-Receiver/dp/B08BV7S2QK).

Kenwood KMM-BT322U – Retailing for around $109.95 (https://www.crutchfield.com/S-szKMiZE21QP/p_113BT322U/Kenwood-KMM-BT322U.html), this Kenwood stereo has built-in Bluetooth, a USB port, and 22W x 4 amplification. It’s a great combination of features and value.

These are just a few of the top-rated single DIN stereos available from leading manufacturers like Pioneer, Alpine, and Kenwood. Prices range from around $80 to $150 for feature-packed models.

Common double DIN models

Some popular double DIN stereos include the following:

Pioneer DMH-W4660NEX – The Pioneer DMH-W4660NEX features a 6.8” touchscreen display with support for Apple CarPlay and Android Auto. It also has built-in Bluetooth for hands-free calling and streaming music. Priced around $600.
Alpine iLX-F309 – The Alpine iLX-309 has a 9” floating touchscreen display and built-in navigation. It supports wireless Apple CarPlay and has HD Radio built-in. Priced around $900.

Kenwood Excelon DMX706S – This Kenwood model has a 6.8” touchscreen and wireless CarPlay and Android Auto integration. It also features HD Radio tuning and 13-band equalizers for customized audio. Priced around $500.

Manufacturers to consider

When shopping for a new car stereo, the most reputable brands to consider include:

Pioneer (Source 1) – Known for high-quality stereos with innovative features and advanced sound quality. Pioneer offers stereos across a wide range of price points.

Alpine (Source 2) – Offers premium car audio components and systems with crisp, clear sound. Alpine is popular for their amplifiers, speakers, and subwoofers.

Kenwood (Source 1) – A reliable brand producing car stereos with customizable equalizer settings, Bluetooth connectivity, and easy-to-read displays.

JVC (Source 2) – Known for quality car audio at an affordable price point. Good for upgrading basic factory stereos on a budget.

Sony (Source 1) – Produces stereos with excellent sound quality and innovative audio technologies like EXTRA BASS. Sony car stereos integrate well with smartphones.

Installation tips

Installing a new car stereo can be tricky, so hiring a professional may be the best option for many car owners. Professional installers have years of experience and the right tools to remove the old stereo and install the new one smoothly. They can ensure proper wiring and connections which helps prevent issues down the line. Though more expensive than DIY, professional installation offers peace of mind that the job is done right (Crutchfield).

For those who want to install their stereo themselves, make sure you have the proper tools and feel comfortable accessing your car’s dash. Consult your owner’s manual on how to remove interior trim pieces to access the stereo. Go slowly and label wires as you disconnect the old stereo. Connecting the new stereo is usually just matching wire colors, but consult a wiring diagram for your specific car model if unsure. Watch online tutorials for guidance. Allow several hours for the project and take precautions against electric shocks (wikiHow).

Frequently Asked Questions

Here are some common questions and answers related to choosing between single DIN and double DIN car stereos:

What is the main difference between single DIN and double DIN?

The main difference is the size. Single DIN stereos are 2 inches tall, while double DIN units are twice the height at 4 inches tall. Double DIN stereos have a larger display and interface, allowing for more features and controls [1].

Is a double DIN stereo better than a single DIN?

Not necessarily better, but double DIN units tend to offer more features and capabilities since they have more space for larger screens and controls. Double DIN stereos can accommodate onboard navigation, DVD playback, advanced Bluetooth integration, and more [2].

Can I put a double DIN stereo in a single DIN slot?

No, you cannot fit a double DIN stereo into a single DIN slot without modifying the dash. You would need to replace the single DIN opening with a double DIN slot to accommodate the larger stereo size [3].

Is it difficult to upgrade from single to double DIN?

It depends on the vehicle, but generally upgrading dash slots is straightforward. Kits are available to adapt most vehicles to a double DIN slot. In some cases, only a brackets or trim kit is needed. Professional installation can ensure a clean conversion [3].

What features do double DIN stereos offer over single DIN?

Common additional features include DVD playback, navigation, multi-zone entertainment, better touchscreens, motorized faceplates, onboard vehicle diagnostics, customizable displays, and higher wattage output [3].