What is the best digital mixer?

A digital mixer is an electronic device used to combine, route and change the dynamics, EQ and effects of multiple audio signals. Digital mixers convert analog audio signals into digital signals for processing and mixing. They contain components like a digital signal processor, digital effects, equalizers, faders and routing options.

The first digital mixers emerged in the 1970s but widespread adoption didn’t occur until the 1990s with models like the Yamaha ProMix 01. In 1986, Yamaha released their first commercially successful digital mixer, the DMP7. This sparked increased development and affordability of digital mixers. [1]

The key benefits of digital mixers are the precision, flexibility and repeatability of digital signal processing. They allow for storing and recalling mixer scenes and settings. Digital mixers also offer effects like reverb and delay that previously required outboard gear. The digital workflow improves workflow efficiency in both live sound and recording applications.

Key Features to Look For

When shopping for the best digital mixer for your needs, there are some key features worth paying attention to:

Number of channels/inputs – More channels give you more flexibility for connecting mics, instruments, and other sources. Look for at least 8 channels if you need to mix multiple sources.Amplifiers by TOA

EQ, compression, effects – Having EQ, compression, reverb, and other effects built into the mixer lets you shape and enhance the sound without outboard gear. The more effects available, the more creative you can get.

Routing and mixing capabilities – You’ll want flexible routing options between channels and subgroups. The mixing workflow should allow detailed tweaking while still being intuitive.

Digital vs analog feel – Digital mixers range from precise and clinical to warm and organic. If you prefer an analog mixing feel, look for models that emulate analog circuitry and behaviors.

Top Models

When looking for the best digital mixer, there are a few top models that consistently rise to the top. These include the Yamaha TF Series, Allen & Heath SQ Series, Behringer X32, and Presonus StudioLive Series.

The Yamaha TF Series is known for its high-quality sound, intuitive controls, and extensive DAW integration. These mixers feature 32-40 channels, motorized faders, and effects like reverb, delay, and more. According to one review, the TF series provides “pristine sound quality” and “flexible routing.”

The Allen & Heath SQ Series is popular for live sound mixing, providing up to 48 channels. These mixers have a customizable interface, multi-track recording capabilities, and intuitive touchscreen controls. Key features include onboard FX, multitrack recording via USB, and wireless control options.

With up to 40 inputs, the Behringer X32 is known as an affordable option for professional mixing and recording. It has motorized faders, onboard effects, and flexible I/O options. Reviewers praise the X32 for its “great mix of features and value.”

The Presonus StudioLive Series mixers are designed for both studio and live applications. Options range from 16 to 64 channels, with touch-sensitive controls, built-in effects, and AVB networking support. Key features include the ability to record each channel independently and integrate with DAW workflows.

Yamaha TF Series

The TF series from Yamaha offers three feature-packed digital mixer consoles in the TF1, TF3, and TF5 models. All three models provide extensive channel counts, advanced DSP, and intuitive touchscreen interfaces in compact form factors.

Some standout features of the Yamaha TF series include:

TouchFlow Operation using a color touchscreen interface for efficient mixing workflows.
Up to 48 mono/stereo channels each with 13-band PEQ, 31-band GEQ, and 8 DCAs/mute groups. The TF5 model has 34 faders while the TF3 and TF1 have fewer.
46×34 USB audio interface with up to 24-bit/96kHz recording ability.

Powerful DSP effects like reverbs, delays, compressors, gates and more.

The TF series packs many features of Yamaha’s professional mixing consoles into compact packages without sacrificing on sound quality. The intuitive touchscreen and configurable faders make live mixing a breeze. Some downsides are the small fader counts on the lower TF1 and TF3 models as well as lack of motorized faders on the TF1.

Allen & Heath SQ Series

The Allen & Heath SQ Series offers three digital mixer models ranging from 5 to 7 motorized faders. The SQ-5 has 16 mic/line inputs, the SQ-6 has 24 inputs, and the flagship SQ-7 has 32 inputs.

These compact mixers feature an intuitive interface on a 7-inch touchscreen, making them easy to operate. All models include high-quality effects engines, onboard USB recording, and wireless control via an iOS app.

Key standout features of the SQ Series include:

DEEP processing – Their powerful FPGA engine provides latency-free plugins and effects.
Flexible I/O – In addition to the built-in inputs, you can expand via local I/O, Dante cards, and more.
Motorized faders – The 100mm faders smoothly adapt as you change layers.

Pros of the SQ mixers are their rider-friendly workflow, compact form factor, and reliably high sound quality. Potential downsides are the lack of a touchscreen on the SQ-5 model and limited physical inputs on the smaller units.

Behringer X32

The Behringer X32 is a popular digital mixing console known for its flexibility and affordable price point. The X32 was introduced in 2012 by Behringer, a company well-known for making professional audio equipment accessible to musicians and producers on a budget.

Some standout features of the X32 include its 32 input channels, 25 motorized faders, 16 XLR outputs, built-in WiFi control, and compatibility with multiple I/O cards for expansion. The console offers powerful processing capabilities, with 40-bit floating point digital signal processing and flexible routing options. Some key advantages are the intuitive UI, ease of use, and robust feature set considering the relatively low cost.

In reviews, the Behringer X32 earns praise for its versatility, intuitive workflow, and excellent value. For home studios and small venues, it provides advanced mixing capabilities at a fraction of the price of high-end boards. However, the plastic construction feels less durable to some. The interface can also seem overwhelming for complete beginners. Still, for the price point, the X32 stands out as an extremely capable mixer.

Presonus StudioLive Series

The Presonus StudioLive Series is designed for both live sound mixing as well as studio recording applications. The StudioLive lineup includes digital mixer consoles in a variety of sizes, ranging from 16 to 64 channels.

Some standout features of the StudioLive Series include:

Flexible I/O options – The StudioLive mixers allow you to customize analog and digital I/O via addon cards.
Tablet control – StudioLive mixers are compatible with UC Surface touchscreen software, allowing wireless control from an iPad or Android tablet.
Recording capabilities – With the included Capture software, the StudioLive Series lets you record live performances and sessions directly to a computer without any additional equipment.

Built-in effects – The StudioLive mixers come equipped with reverb, delay, compression, gate, and more so you don’t need external effects processors.

Some pros of the Presonus StudioLive Series are the affordable prices compared to other brands, easy learning curve, and bundled recording software. Some downsides are the lack of a full color touchscreen on most models and limited DCA groups.

Comparison

When comparing leading digital mixer models head-to-head, there are several key factors to consider:

Features

The Yamaha TF series offers extensive routing and mixing capabilities, with features like premium head amps and effects, mix minus, and up to 64 channels via Dante networking [1]. The Allen & Heath SQ series provides intuitive operation, multitrack recording/playback, and onboard processing like gates and compressors. The Behringer X32 is known for its comprehensive I/O, built-in USB interface, and 32 mix buses [2].

Sound Quality

With high-end components like premium mic preamps, the Yamaha TF series is capable of pristine, natural sound. The SQ series is also known for its studio-quality sound, low noise, and high headroom. While the X32 uses lower-cost components, its sound quality punches above its price point.

Price

The Yamaha TF series sits at the high end of the market, with the TF5 costing around $6,500. The SQ series ranges from $2,700 for the compact SQ-5 up to $4,300 for the SQ-7. With an MSRP starting under $3,000, the Behringer X32 costs significantly less than the Yamaha and Allen & Heath models. The Presonus StudioLive 24.4.2 can be found for around $1,000.

Overall, the TF series provides superior quality and a full feature set at a premium price point. The SQ models offer an intermediate option with robust functionality. For budget-conscious buyers, the X32 and StudioLive provide immense value and bang-for-buck.

The Best for Different Needs

With so many great digital mixer options available, the “best” choice really depends on your specific needs and budget.

Best for Small Budgets

If you’re just starting out or working with a limited budget, the Behringer X32 is probably the best bang for your buck. It delivers professional quality sound and a full feature set at a very affordable price point.

Best for Large Touring Acts

For major touring acts that need immense flexibility and the ability to control massive rigs, the Allen & Heath SQ series stands out. These mixers are designed to handle complex professional live sound with ease.

Best for Studio Recording

In the recording studio, the Presonus StudioLive mixer’s extensive I/O options, studio-grade preamps, and customizable workflows make it a powerful centerpiece for any project studio.

Most Intuitive to Use

If ease of use is your top concern, Yamaha’s TF series makes digital mixing more accessible than ever. The touchscreen interface and logically arranged controls speed up workflow tremendously.

Conclusion

The Yamaha TF Series is well-rounded with great sound quality and reliability while remaining relatively affordable. The Allen & Heath SQ Series offers exceptional sound, ease of use, and a durable metal design for road-life, but it is pricier. Behringer’s X32 is the budget-friendly option offering extensive features and great performance for the money. Finally, the Presonus StudioLive Series is known for delivering premium sound and unrivaled ease of use with one-knob simplicity. However, StudioLive mixers can experience reliability issues with heavy use.

Overall, the Yamaha TF Series provides the best combination of reliability, sound quality, versatility, and affordability. It is powerful yet customizable and strikes a balance between premium performance and cost-efficiency. For those seeking the absolute highest sound quality and road-toughness on an unlimited budget, the Allen & Heath SQ Series is worth a close look as well. But for most users and tours, the Yamaha TF Series is an all-around digital mixer that is sure to satisfy in every way.